Forklift Safety Tips & Rules
In the US, 20,000 people are injured each year in accidents connected to the utilization of forklifts. And every year around 100 deaths are caused by forklift accidents. Luckily, correct training concerning operation procedures and maintenance can significantly lessen the risk of accidents. The following basic safety rules and suggestions must be followed when utilizing a forklift.
Training
The employer is responsible for making certain that employees are qualified to operate a forklift and have gone through a proper training program. Training includes a combination of lectures, presentations, practical hands-on training and discussions. Reevaluation must occur every three years. Forklift operators have to be up-to-date with current forklift safety rules. Forklift training program content includes dangers of forklift operations, general workplace hazards, dangers connected to operating the particular forklift which the worker will be using and workplace lighting and surfaces. An employee must be at least 18 years old to operate a forklift.
Maintenance
Forklift inspections must be carried out daily in order to guarantee the proper and safe functioning of the machine. The inspection includes keeping a checklist of things and reporting any problems right away.
The Workplace
Safe use of a forklift involves a safe and clean workplace. A safe work site means establishing "traffic lanes" that are only designated for forklift use. Warning systems like for example flashing lights and horns must be in place to indicate when there is a forklift approaching. Forklift docking stations should be kept in good repair and inspected on a daily basis.
General Guidelines
General safety guidelines for forklift operation consist of ; respecting the load capacity of the forklift and never exceeding the maximum; raising or lowering the load only when the forklift is stationary; ensuring there is enough clearance for the load; and keeping arms, legs and hands in the vehicle during operation.