Forklifts play an essential role in the distribution of goods. They are capable of efficiently moving product through the distribution process. Nonetheless, they must be used carefully. Incorrect operation of forklifts can result in injury to workers, damage to products, and serious accidents which can result in death.
Safety
If you operate a forklift correctly, it is fairly safe. Tens of thousands of people are seriously injured in forklifts accidents on a yearly basis. Dozens are killed in workplace accidents that involve forklifts. The tragedy is that the majority of these accidents are preventable with proper training and attention to safety.
Kinds of Machinery
Forklift operators should be trained on the specific kind of forklift they will be using on the job. A common kind used in warehouse and distribution centers is the sit-down model. Other types of forklifts usually utilized in industry comprise rough terrain units, narrow aisle trucks and operator up units.
Operator Requirements
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) requirements for forklift operators comprise certification involving both practical evaluations as well as classroom study. The three-year certification is not transferable; if changing employers, operators must become recertified.
Load Capacities
Typical forklifts have a load capacity of 1,800 kilograms to 2,200 kilograms. Higher load capacities up to and beyond 9,000 kilograms are available in various units. The load capacity of a forklift will depend on the unit and its options and attachments.
History
Yale and Clark, the top companies in the worldwide forklift industry,were the first to develop forklifts. Ever since the forklift was developed during the 1920s, it has gone through a lot of technological changes, mostly leading to the efficient and safe movement of product and enhancements in operator safety.