Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Powered lift trucks referred to as forklifts are utilized in almost every business to move heavy items and materials. The forklift is a very durable and dependable machinery that has become important tools in lots of construction and warehouse environments. Lift truck units differ depending on the kind of fuel which is used to power the lift truck and the kind of work environment.
Electricity
Electric forklifts are recommended for work sites that have limited ventilation because they make no exhaust fumes and are relatively quiet. They are designed to be powered by industrial-strength, large batteries. Because the electric lift truck batteries need charging, the worksite must have a charging station. The batteries are tough and can be re-charged up to 1,500 times before they have to be replaced. The charging station must be located in a ventilated area and include an emergency eyewash station and an acid spill kit.
Propane
Liquid propane powered forklifts are commonly used in modern industrial operations since propane has some advantages over diesel and electric. Propane models are cleaner to use compared to diesel-powered units. There is no down time needed to recharge an industrial battery, and the cost of electricity is more than the cost of propane. A forklift propane tank could be refueled easily and quickly by changing out the empty tank with a full tank. Usually an off-site supplier refills the empty tank, making refueling very efficient and safe.
Gasoline and Gas
For outdoor applications and rough terrain, the gas and diesel forklifts are the machinery of choice. These equipment are quite common on construction sites and in lumber yards. Their disadvantages include relatively high fuel costs, relatively high maintenance requirements and odorous exhaust. Their benefits comprise a longer lifespan than other units and reliability in tough conditions. Diesel and gasoline units should be refueled at a supply station on site that meets health and safety policies.